Adam Pain ; editor Amanda Morgan ; layout Laura Kim.
Kabul, Afghanistan : Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit (AREU), 2010.
vii, 57 pages ; 28 cm.
Summary: “The last three decades have been marked by political and economic turbulence in Badakhshan ; households have lived under a state that has been either the enemy, as in the 1980s ; largely absent, as in the 1990s, when semi-mobile bandits tended to rule ; or dysfunctional, as in the decade since 2000, when rule by the state and other power holders has been predatory and arbitrary. This report explores the livelihood pathways of households under such…”—(page vii).